On 3 December 2009, the Joseph Rowntree Foundation (JRF) published its annual report on the state of poverty and social exclusion in the United Kingdom.
The report shows that levels of poverty, unemployment and repossessions in the UK started rising as early as 2004, long before the recession began. It argues that these findings mean that in order to reduce the number of people living in poverty by any serious margin, the UK needs to recover not just from the recession, but from deep-seated problems that were re-emerging before the downturn.
Built around a set of indicators and constructed using the latest official government data, the report assesses a wide range of subjects including unemployment, education, and health.
Key findings reveal that: